Support #2658

Negative -logL

Added by Malyshev Denys over 6 years ago. Updated over 6 years ago.

Status:ClosedStart date:08/02/2018
Priority:NormalDue date:
Assigned To:-% Done:

100%

Category:-
Target version:-
Duration:

Description

In some cases for Fermi/LAT data analysis ctlike reports negative -logL values which are decreasing further during the optimization. Since logL is a sum of non-positive log-probabilities, -logL can not take negative values.

The issue seems to be present only for a long (e.g. whole 10 years of Fermi/LAT data) datasets, for short periods -logL is positive.
Please, find minimal working example reproducing the problem at
https://www.dropbox.com/s/qyge5k79lmu1e18/negativeLL.tgz?dl=0
(please link also standard fermi/lat galactic diffuse background model to downloaded folder as glprp.fits )

I’ve also attached corresponding ctlike.log file to this issue.

Maybe the problem is related to the bug #1869.
The problem might also not be real and related just to an output format for log-like, which exceeds some value for a long dataset.


Recurrence

No recurrence.

History

#1 Updated by Knödlseder Jürgen over 6 years ago

  • Tracker changed from Bug to Support

This is not a bug but a feature. In fact the factorial term is not included in the logL since it’s a constant and would only eat up computation time. Therefore the value can be positive or negative.

See our article for the full mathematics: https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2016/09/aa28822-16/aa28822-16.html, specifically equations (1) and (3).

#2 Updated by Malyshev Denys over 6 years ago

Ah, I see. Thanks, Jurgen!

#3 Updated by Knödlseder Jürgen over 6 years ago

  • Status changed from New to Closed
  • % Done changed from 0 to 100

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